Sunday, November 24, 2024

Example Program - Emerging Elite Marathoner - Jane Runner

 


I thought it would be fun and helpful, to runners and coaches alike, to make-up an imaginary example runner (Jane Runner) with a real world situation and design a training program for them and post here on the Maximum Performance Running blog.  Then walk everyone through the how’s and why’s of the program over the next couple blogs.  And since most are fascinated with elite and emerging elite runners trying to make the leap to the next level, I decided to make the runner an emerging elite trying to make a go of it as elite professional runner post collegiately.

Example Runner – Jane Runner – Backstory

Jane Runner is a 23 year old female runner who just graduated from a D-1 University where she ran Cross Country and Track on a partial scholarship.  Jane struggled her first 2 years collegiately, dealing with several minor injuries, but really found her stride in last 2 years setting a big PR in her senior Track season with a 33:07 in the 10,000m at her conference meet to earn her team some points.  Jane’s success in college seems to be sparked when she added daily doubles to her training mix, with an easy 3-4 mile run each morning before her afternoon workouts with the team.  A moderate mileage runner in high school, Jane struggled at first adapting to the higher mileage collegiate world but with time and the adding of regular doubles, Jane thrived the last year or two and it has her dreaming of what post collegiate running might look like for her.  Jane’s training mileage was in the 75-85 miles per week range most of her senior year.  Jane’s strengths in college seemed to be more her natural endurance rather than her speed, she would often get the better of her training partners on the longer workouts and tempo runs while struggling more on the short speed workouts.  This has her eyeing the possibilities she might have in the half marathon and marathon distances.  After graduating in May and recovering from her senior track season, Jane has landed an entry level desk job at a local company where she works 8:30-5:00 PM Monday thru Friday, and had been ramping back up her training for her first half marathon in early October, doing many of the similar workouts she did in college except less speed work and slightly longer long runs.  She just finished her half marathon running 1:14:32 for 6th place women overall in a strong regional field.  She feels she gave it her all but is underwhelmed with the results, she was hoping for something in the 1:13 range in her HM debut.  In particular she struggled in the last 3-4 miles not having the pop in her legs she had expected and not being able to keep up with the pack of her competitors as they pushed for home.

Jane has secured an elite entry for her marathon debut in the spring and after her half marathon performance she realized she needs some professional help to get her get on track and be at her best this debut.   So Jane reached out to Hadley Running for help on this marathon cycle and her conversion into a professional marathoner.  Jane has set an ambitious goal of 2:30-2:32 for her marathon debut. 

After reviewing Jane’s background, training and goal.  Coach Hadley has established the following plan to successfully get Jane to her spring marathon, healthy, fit, confident and ready to hit her time goals. 

Coach Hadley has determined that a 14 day micro-cycle with 5 stress workouts will be the best micro-cycle for Jane with her need to do her long runs on the weekend given her work schedule.  Jane had used a 7 day, 2 quality workout and 1 long run micro-cycle in her prep for her half marathon debut.  The switch to the 14 micro-cycle will allow her to up her mileage a little as she adapts to the marathon.  That 14 day micro-cycle will look like this:


It gives her 2 recovery days after 4 of the stress workouts allowing her to carry a higher mileage level and 1 extra easy recovery day after 1 of her endurance workouts.  

This mixture of 2 endurance workouts to 3 quality workouts in a micro-cycle tends to work very well for most emerging elite marathoners in Jane’s situation.

Given Jane’s background, mileage level and goals, she will have an easy secondary run every day except her Endurance workout days during most of the micro-cycles.

Training Cycle Design

With a couple of very light weeks to recover from her half marathon cycle under her belt, Jane is ready to start her training for her marathon.  Coach Hadley has established the following training cycle design for Jane.

Phases

The first 2 weeks (1 micro-cycle) will be a Base Phase in which Jane adjusts to the new micro-cycle schedule and eases her way back into workouts.

The next 12 weeks (6 micro-cycles & 3 macro-cycles) will be in a Fundamental Phase where Jane builds the aerobic power needed to be strong and efficient for her goal.  With Macro-cycles focused on Stride Power, VO2 Max and Lactate Threshold. 

The next 8 weeks (4 micro-cycles & 2 macro-cycles) will be in a Specific Phase where Jane will leverage the gains made in the Fundamental Phase and stretch out her endurance and stamina to meet the specific demands of her marathon goal.  Her macro-cycles will focus on Aerobic Threshold and her marathon goal pace.

Lastly Jane will taper down and go racing in her goal marathon in a Taper/Race Week Phase.  Jane’s taper will actually start after the mid-week quality workout (11 days out) of her last micro-cycle in the Specific Phase but will be amplified in her taper week as the race gets closer.

Since Jane has a good amount of time for this training cycle, Coach Hadley is able to schedule in a race in both the Fundamental Phase (a 5k or 8k or 10k race) and the Specific Phase (a 20k or half marathon) allowing Jane to see the benefits of her hard work to build her confidence, and to continue to build her post collegiate resume and reputation of being a quality competitor.  Also since this is a longer cycle, Jane has plenty of time to slowly build her mileage and adjust naturally to the demands of a high level marathoner, with no need to rush things because of compressed time frames.

It's probably good to note that this is a long cycle, typically a marathon cycle would be between 12-20 weeks in length with 16 weeks being a sweet spot.  But given the situation of it being an athlete trying to make a jump to a new distance and performance level a slightly longer cycle makes good sense.  

Tune in next blog to as we go through the specific runs and workouts for the each phase and talk about why we are doing what we are doing.

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